Thursday, December 26, 2019
Feminist Theory A Feminist Life - 1591 Words
Writer, feminist theorist, and professor Sara Ahmed wrote Living a Feminist Life alongside her blog feministkilljoys.com. She started writing it before and completed it after her resignation in 2016 from her post as director of the Centre for Feminist Research at Goldsmiths at the University of London after a lengthy struggle to hold the school accountable for incidents of sexual harassment on campus (Ahmed, n.d.). Her resignation, and location both in and out of the academy informed a lot of the content of this book. In her work, Ahmed successfully argues that feminist theory is generated from everyday life and the ordinary experiences of being a feminist at work and at home. Living a Feminist Life is well supported through Ahmedââ¬â¢sâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦She starts with experiences that she had growing up, and concludes by demonstrating how these individual experiences are ways of integrating oneself into a collective feminist history. Ahmed structures the second section of this book, ââ¬Å"Diversity Workâ⬠(Chapters 4-6), by using the concept of diversity work to show how efforts to transform organizations, such as universities, relate to everyday experiences and the creation of feminist theory. Moreover, she examines diversity work in two senses: the work that we do when we aim to transform the norms of an institution, and the work we do when we do not quite inhabit those norms. In the third section, ââ¬Å"Living the Consequencesâ⬠(Chapters 7-9), Ahmed explores how being a feminist is also about living the consequences of being a feminist, or describing oneself as a feminist. In this part of the book, Ahmed discusses the consequences of being a feminist not only in terms of being worn out or worn down by what we come up against, but also in terms of how we find the energy and resources to keep going. Finally, Ahmed concludes her book with a two-part conclusion. The first part, titled the ââ¬Å"Killj oy Survival Kitâ⬠comprises a personal list of resources to sustain feminist labour, and the second part, the ââ¬Å"Killjoy Manifestoâ⬠offers practical tools for how weShow MoreRelatedHow Feminist Therapy Is Well As Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy1339 Words à |à 6 Pagesextensively analyze Feminist Therapy as well as Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy. In this paper, I will discuss the biographical history of the theory developers, key concepts of each theory, as well as each theoristââ¬â¢s view of human nature, the reason and development of conflict that the client experiences, the roles of the therapist and client in therapy, and the goals of each therapeutic process. Additionally, I will investigate the multicultural perspectives of each theory. At the end of thisRead MoreBlack Feminist Politics And Praxis1293 Words à |à 6 PagesBlack Feminist Politics and Praxis in Respect to UConn Reads Active Learning Activity Black Feminist Politics and theory grew out of many black women s feelings of dissatisfaction following the civil rights era, and the white female feminist movement throughout the 1960-1970s. During the early conceptualization process of black feminist theory, the women of this new movement, specifically Kimberlà © Crenshaw, came to name the term ââ¬Å"intersectionality theory.â⬠Black Feminist Politics and theory arguesRead MoreThe Importance Of Being A Black Woman Essay1632 Words à |à 7 Pagesin 1968, a volume of poetry called First Cities. Throughout her life, she was a poet, author, feminist, and civil rights activist. Most of her works explored the concept of being a black woman in this society; therefore her literature and theories were based on her experiences. 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Lastly I will describe why it is a seriousRead MoreThe Public And Private Sphere1387 Words à |à 6 PagesThe understanding of the public and private spheres has been part of a number of debates in different areas of academia, particularly in political theory and international relations. The concept of civil society emerges from this debate in an attempt to understand the formations of people outside of the private sphere. In this sense, I want to explore the development and expansion of this concept. In order to do that, I will explore the contributions of Jà ¼rgen Habermas and Nancy Fraser to the conceptualizationRead MoreAnalysis Of Feminism In Things Fall Apart1070 Words à |à 5 Pages The analysis of feminist theory in Things Fall Apart presents reason for the sexism that is continuously portrayed. Sexism and problematic gender roles within the novel are repeatedly depicted throughout a number of scenes and characters. With this, we are able to see how sexism exists in various cultures and how the implementation of sexism is detrimental to society. Although, as feminist theory states, rebelling and challenging the patriarchal system is necessary to halt gender roles and sexualRead MoreThe Feminist Theory Of Women s Representation On The Company Board Of The Australian Agriculture Company Essay1733 Words à |à 7 PagesThis paper examines elements of the feminist theory that reveal an insight into Womenâ⠬â¢s representation on the company board of the Australian Agriculture Company (AACo). Through the notion of gender, feminists analyse relations of power concerning males and females, how that power is exerted and that the interaction has habitually, historically and socially instigated throughout time. There are four major lenses of feminism; liberal, Marxist, radical and socialism. The findings in this paper focusRead MoreWomen s Movement : Escape As A Post Feminism940 Words à |à 4 PagesIn ââ¬Å"Womenââ¬â¢s Movement: Escape as Transgression in North American Feminist Fiction,â⬠Heidi Macpherson explores the grounds behind female escape in feminist theory and argues that there is no clear escape from society. Although there are multiple means of escaping, one cannot fully escape from society and one is usually forced back into society. With this idea in mind, she critically explores the limitless and boundless abilities of female escape works in North America by provi ding her readers withRead MoreFeminist Theory1345 Words à |à 6 PagesFeminist Theory Feminist theory is the extension of feminism into theoretical, or philosophical discourse, it aims to understand the nature of gender inequality. It examines womens social roles and lived experience, and feminist politics in a variety of fields, such as anthropology and sociology, communication, psychoanalysis, economics, literary criticism, education, and philosophy. While generally providing a critique of social relations, much of feminist theory also focuses on analyzing genderRead MoreFeminism And The Age Of Media1337 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe theoretical world of feminism: feminism definitions and its presentations in real life. Through the reading of various feminist theories by famous pioneers such as bell hooks and Sandra Bartky, I gradually understand the concept of feminism. The further practices of integrating my learning with practices such as making videos and presenting Pechakucha allow me to deepen my understanding with these theories. Over the course of this semester , I understand that feminism has a boarder meaning than
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Mlb And Steroids Is Not An Enforcement Agent - 1583 Words
Mlb and steroids Introduction This presentation will be evaluating and answering the following questions: â⬠¢ Could MLB argue that it is not an enforcement agent, and it has no way of determining whether every player is using steroids at any given time? â⬠¢ Does this argument excuse any responsibility on the part of MLB? â⬠¢ Do you see any rationalizations for the steroid use or the lack of an effective policy on its use in MLB? â⬠¢ What is the responsibility of MLB and the players to young people who are using steroids? â⬠¢ Discuss the Canseco allegations that MLB just wanted revenue and turned a blind eye to steroid use. Apply the various social responsibility theories to this point and discuss the flaws in this competitive model No! The MLB could not argue that it is not an enforcement agent, due to the fact that Congress was already investigating all sports, and found out at every level, drugs were being used. Chairman Staggers did not want the information leaked out to the public being worried that it would increase the amount of teenagers using steroids. The Committee Chairman went to ââ¬Å"the â⬠¦Baseball Commissioner Bowie Kuhn to consider instituting tough penalties and testing, and he trusted Commissioner Kuhn to do thatâ⬠(Jennings, 2012, p. 139). In spite of this, three decades went by and the MLB did not regulate itself as agreed, and not one drug test was administered. This caused an ethical dilemma. It was not until the early 90ââ¬â¢s that the current baseball commissions finallyShow MoreRelatedBaseball: the American Pastime in the Dominican Republic1926 Words à |à 8 PagesTen Yearsââ¬â¢ War and brought baseball to the Dominican Republic (D.R.), the sport is thriving in the imp overished nation. In the sportââ¬â¢s top professional league, Major League Baseball (MLB), more current players were born in the Dominican Republic than any other country besides the United States, where 29 of the 30 MLB teams are based (Gregory 2010). The Dominican, a nation of 9.7 million that lies 700 miles southeast of the port of Miami, produced 86 of the 833 major league players on the opening-dayRead MorePete Rose Essay3071 Words à |à 13 PagesSeries and the Yankees 4-0 in the World Series (Sports Reference, Inc). The 1976 Reds remain the only team since the expansion of the playoffs in 1969 to go undefeated in the post-season (as of the end of the 2006 season). In 1979 Rose became a free agent and signed a four-year, $3.2 million contract with the Philadelphia Phillies, temporarily making him the highest-paid athlete in team sports (Sports Reference, Inc). In the eighty-six years before Rose arrived and twenty-two years after he departed
Monday, December 9, 2019
Project Management needs Special Skills and Manager
Question: Discuss about the term that the project management needs special skills and manager? Answer: Introduction The art of managing projects is a tedious task similarly; picking up a project manager is not an easy job. Attributes like- conviction, entrepreneurial, agile, decisiveness helps to be a good project manager. Theories by Daniel Roman and Michael Badaway are discussed. Project Managers face the problem of starting the execution task before proper definition is complete. They also have to perform on a shoestring budget. It is up to the manger to inter wove the problems of the project and the individual skills of the manager. Discussion According to Schwalbe, (2015), project Management is the task of planning, procuring and executing the project in the broad field of engineering. Project Manager looks after the daily activities of the project and handles the basic execution before matter moves up to higher management. They are responsible for reducing failure, lowering costs and maximizing profits. Figure1: Project Management Process (Source: Marchewka, 2014) Skills required: Figure 2: Skills requirement of Project manager (Source: Leach, 2014) The basic plan of the project is to be first communicated to the subordinates and then execution will start. Interaction is a vital point in execution of project. Manager need to have a good listening and persuasive skills. Experience in the field of work and project knowledge helps in the smooth execution of work. Small confrontations, which may become a serious issue in the future, can be smoothed out. Building and managing an efficient team is a positive quality. Project is a team work and more efficiently a team is managed, better is the execution. For this, manager needs to have good problem solving ability and be able to take quick decisions. Stress is an inevitable part of every job and project management is no exception. Keeping a cool head is required. Subordinates will make mistake, Deadlines will be missed but these are to be handled in an effective manner (Ppmprofessionals.org, 2016). Problems: Inadequate resources are a big problem. Managers do not get required resources as per their demand. Optimal use of resources is to be done by the manager keeping in mind the qualitative aspect of the work and the demands of the clients. In reality, the plans seem to be unrealistic in the practical field. Plans do not match with reality and the business plan seems to be unrealistic. Prudent decisions are to be taken by the managers and the deviation from the main plan to keep very low. Planning is done at the office and execution happens at site therefore, planning misses out few nuances that are implemented at site. Manager will intimidate the leader of the team members about the plan. There may be a miscommunication between the leader and the workers. In this type of case, the original plan will go haywire. In the middle of the work, if the plan changes or the demand of the client changes then implementing the changes will be a hectic task. In other cases, the resource allocation may decrease. Change of resource allocation changes the plan of project (Kerzner, 2013). Skills and Problems: The skills of the managers and problem of the project are somehow fundamentally interrelated. Selected skills are required to detect, analyze and solve problem. They both are complementary to each other. Skills Problems Interactive Break down of plan. Solving Inter-team problems. Building Team Motivating team members Guiding towards goal Technological Working in an unstructured plan Leadership Abiding by strict deadlines. Organizational Bad planning Inadequate resources It is noticed that the skills required to deal with such lacunas is very much human and not technical. More the skills a manger possess, better is the possibility of successful execution of the plan. Problems are to be handled in a cool and calm disposition. Even if, the manager does not possess such skill, they should try to build that interpersonal skill. Michael Badaway theory Diagram showing Michael Badaway theory (Source: Kerzner, 2013). The primary problems of Engineering and Research and Development is human not technical. He has discussed about why management fails, pragmatic approach to strengthen technological managerial skills, evaluation and decision making of Engineering and Research and Development efforts and planning skills and strategic thinking. Igor Ansoff is called the Father of Strategic Management and coined the term Analysis Paralysis. Diagram showing Igor Ansoff Matrix (Source: Schwalbe 2015). Conclusion After analyzing the above writing, it can be said that project management needs special skills and manager has to deal with a special set of problems. On one side there is parent company and on the other side there is client. Manager has to work keeping in mind the needs of both sides. Problems like inadequate resources, lack of motivated employees, improper plan, technical problems etc. Project Manager holds a great responsibility in executing the ground level tasks and is sometimes called Mini Ceo. References Kerzner, H. R. (2013).Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons.Leach, L. P. (2014). Critical chain project management. Artech House.Marchewka, J. T. (2014).Information technology project management. John Wiley Sons.Pmi.org, (2016). What is Project Management? | Project Management Institute. [online] Available at: https://www.pmi.org/About-Us/About-Us-What-is-Project-Management.aspx [Accessed 25 Feb. 2016].Ppmprofessionals.org, (2016).7 Common Problems Project Managers Face. [online] Available at: https://www.ppmprofessionals.org/7-common-problems-project-managers-face [Accessed 25 Feb. 2016]. Schwalbe, K. (2015).Information technology project management. Cengage Learning
Monday, December 2, 2019
The Characteristics of the Romanticism in Wordsworth free essay sample
The Romanticism was a literary movement that developed mainly throughout the influences of the philosophy of Locke and the causes and consequences of revolutionary spirit of the French revolution. Wordsworth was brought up reading the Augustan? s metric poetry and the neoclassicistââ¬â¢s descriptive complex language which fully expressed the ideas of reasoning over sentiments. Influenced and inspired by the changing ideological atmosphere of the late XVIII and the first third of the XIX century, Wordsworth found his own poetic voice distancing from artificiality of the authors from the past, and writing with sentiment when describing the emotions awakened by the images of nature. He considered Nature as an intelligent, meaningful power of the external world who teaches moral truth and influences the human beingââ¬â¢s character. Thus, his poems reflected this twirling relationship between nature and men. Natures dominant forces are depicted throughout vivid images expressed in an unsophisticated language; simple words that are timely related to provoke mental association processes that could stimulate moral and spiritual growth. We will write a custom essay sample on The Characteristics of the Romanticism in Wordsworth? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Therefore, the cyclical link that connects Nature,â⬠considered as a being with a soul and its purposes, with the human soul and its purposesâ⬠(from notes on Wordsworthââ¬â¢s poetic theory) was fully expressed on his work. And as a masterpiece, the publication of the ââ¬Å"Lyrical Balladsâ⬠(written by Wordsworth and Coleridge) were a clear exponent of romantic ideology of that time, so far to become ââ¬Å" one of the most transcendental and revolutionary books in the history of the English literature, and the symbol of the beginning of the Romanticism in Englandâ⬠(Baladas Liricas de Corugedo y Chamosa) Lyrical Ballads includes many poems of both authors, Wordsworth and Coleridge. ââ¬Å"Intimations Of Immortality From Recollections Of Early Childhoodâ⬠is the one Iââ¬â¢ve chosen to trace the elements of XIX Romanticism in its lines. Intimations Of Immortality From Recollections Of Early Childhoodâ⬠There was a time when meadow, grove, and stream. The earth, and every common sight, To me did seem Apparelled in celestial light, The glory and the freshness of a dream. It is not now as it hath been of yore; Turn wheresoeer I may, By night or day, The things which I have seen I now can see no more. In this first stanza, there are plenty of images evoking nature because of it was the topic that Romantics of this period wrote as a hint of their philosophy that enlightened the wisdom of living and being close to nature. It is a call to go back to nature, to the simplicity of life due to the industrialization period that had already begun in the England of the last decade of the XVIII century. In the last line, the writer expressed freely his sentiment of despair for the capacities that he used to have and had lost when growing up The Rainbow comes and goes, And lovely is the Rose, The Moon doth with delight Look round her when the heavens are bare, Waters on a starry night Are beautiful and fair; The sunshine is a glorious birth; But yet I know, whereer I go, That there hath past away a glory from the earth. In this second stanza, he recurs developing the feeling of sadness felt because of the loss for the close contact with nature, through the images of simple elements of nature, such as the rainbow, the moon, the rose, the sunshine. Now, while the birds thus sing a joyous song, And while the young lambs bound As to the tabors sound, To me alone there came a thought of grief: A timely utterance gave that thought relief, And I again am strong: The cataracts blow their trumpets from the steep; No more shall grief of mine the season wrong; I hear the Echoes through the mountains throng, The Winds come to me from the fields of sleep, And all the earth is gay; Land and sea Give themselves up to jollity, And with the heart of May Doth every Beast keep holiday; Thou Child of Joy, Shout round me, let me hear thy shouts, thou happy Shepherd-boy! The water is a very important element for the Romantics of this first period. ââ¬Å"It represents the untamed force of nature that would never be controlled by men, and that it would always dominate him and the speciesâ⬠(Corugedo y Chamosa). In this stanza, he named ââ¬Å"the cataractsâ⬠and the winds: two natural forces that bring freshness, renewal. Two simple but potent words that express the revolting of emotions restrained by the poet that are about to burst out and change his mood. Ye blessed Creatures, I have heard the call Ye to each other make; I see The heavens laugh with you in your jubilee; My heart is at your festival, My head hath its coronal, The fulness of your bliss, I feelI feel it all. Oh evil day! if I were sullen While Earth herself is adorning, This sweet May-morning, And the Children are culling On every side, In a thousand valleys far and wide, Fresh flowers; while the sun shines warm, And the Babe leaps up on his Mothers arm: I hear, I hear, with joy I hear! But theres a Tree, of many, one, A single Field which I have looked upon, Both of them speak of something that is gone: The Pansy at my feet Doth the same tale repeat: Whither is fled the visionary gleam? Where is it now, the glory and the dream? Our birth is but a sleep and a forgetting: The Soul that rises with us, our lifes Star, Hath had elsewhere its setting, And cometh from afar: Not in entire forgetfulness, And not in utter nakedness, But trailing clouds of glory do we come From God, who is our home: Heaven lies about us in our infancy! Shades of the prison-house begin to close Upon the growing Boy, But He beholds the light, and whence it flows, He sees it in his joy; The Youth, who daily farther from the east Must travel, still is Natures Priest, And by the vision splendid Is on his way attended; At length the Man perceives it die away, And fade into the light of common day. In the first line of the fifth stanza, it can be traced the influence of Plato on explaining the nature of human beingââ¬â¢s soul. Our soul as a spiritual being, a power of creation that it is also in nature, and that we both share. Here, the poet began expressing his idea on childhood. A unique time in life, when our imagination and capacities to know truly, are still incorrupt by formal education and trivialities of the urban and adult life. Earth fills her lap with pleasures of her own; Yearnings she hath in her own natural kind, And, even with something of a Mothers mind, And no unworthy aim, The homely Nurse doth all she can To make her Foster-child, her Inmate Man, Forget the glories he hath known, And that imperial palace whence he came. In this stanza, the poet enhanced the idea of Nature as a teacher that never ceases lecturing his child ââ¬â men, for him to go back to her and benefit from her profits. Behold the Child among his new-born blisses, A six years Darling of a pigmy size! See, where mid work of his own hand he lies, Fretted by sallies of his mothers kisses, With light upon him from his fathers eyes! See, at his feet, some little plan or chart, Some fragment from his dream of human life, Shaped by himself with newly-learned art; A wedding or a festival, A mourning or a funeral; And this hath now his heart, And unto this he frames his song: Then will he fit his tongue To dialogues of business, love, or strife; But it will not be long Ere this be thrown aside, And with new joy and pride The little Actor cons another part; Filling from time to time his humorous stage With all the Persons, down to palsied Age, That Life brings with her in her equipage; As if his whole vocation Were endless imitation. In these stanzas, the poet regrets the imitative behavior copied by child from adults. He refuses the modeling of human being? s attitude when educated enclosed in society. The progressive childââ¬â¢s loss when a loving mother (nature) offers him the cares and the joy, and the fatherââ¬â¢s eye( the true knowledge embedded in nature) is also offered to him, and because of his detachment from them (nature and the knowledge provides for her) and his imitative behavior of adults, he no longer listens to his inner thoughts and feelings. Thou, whose exterior semblance doth belie Thy Souls immensity; Thou best Philosopher, who yet dost keep Thy heritage, thou Eye among the blind, That, deaf and silent, readst the eternal deep, Haunted for ever by the eternal mind, Mighty Prophet! Seer blest! On whom those truths do rest, Which we are toiling all our lives to find, In darkness lost, the darkness of the grave; Thou, over whom thy Immortality Broods like the Day, a Master oer a Slave, A Presence which is not to be put by; Thou little Child, yet glorious in the might Of heaven-born freedom on thy beings height, Why with such earnest pains dost thou provoke The years to bring the inevitable yoke, Thus blindly with thy blessedness at strife? Full soon thy Soul shall have her earthly freight, And custom lie upon thee with a weight Heavy as frost, and deep almost as life! In this stanza, the poet uses images related to farmers and agriculture, as a resource to illustrate men seeking true knowledge. Even though, this search is fruitless when men are enchained to the old controlling philosophies, which unable them to develop his emotions and imagination. O joy! hat in our embers Is something that doth live, That nature yet remembers What was so fugitive! The thought of our past years in me doth breed Perpetual benediction: not indeed For that which is most worthy to be blest Delight and liberty, the simple creed Of Childhood, whether busy or at rest, With new-fledged hope still fluttering in his breast: Not for these I raise The song of thanks and praise; But for those obstinate questionings Of sense and outward things, Fallings from us, vanishings; Blank misgivings of a Creature Moving about in worlds not realised, High instincts before which our mortal Nature Did tremble like a guilty Thing surprised: But for those first affections, Those shadowy recollections, Which, be they what they may, Are yet the fountain light of all our day, Are yet a master light of all our seeing; Uphold us, cherish, and have power to make Our noisy years seem moments in the being Of the eternal Silence: truths that wake, To perish never; Which neither listlessness, nor mad endeavour, Nor Man nor Boy, Nor all that is at enmity with joy, Can utterly abolish or destroy! Hence in a season of calm weather Though inland far we be, Our Souls have sight of that immortal sea Which brought us hither, Can in a moment travel thither, And see the Children sport upon the shore, And hear the mighty waters rolling evermore. In this stanza, the poet mentions ââ¬Å"high instinctsâ⬠to refer to intuition (the knowledge gained when perceiving through senses, and understanding: a concept taken from Kantââ¬â¢s philosophy. ) The reference to ââ¬Å"noisyâ⬠years as a binary opposition to tranquility: an ideal state of the mind and the soul, to illustrate the bad awful moments in life. The eternal Silenceâ⬠also as a binary opposition to noise-noisy. It makes reference, altogether with, ââ¬Å"perish neverâ⬠to the idea of transcending life. The belief in the cycle of life, promoted by the oriental philosophies, and evolution. ââ¬Å"Season of calm weatherâ⬠. The poet uses this analogy to refer to maturity in life. When humanââ¬â¢s passion is at rest and men are no longer in anger or rebellious. Again, the use of elements of nature, specifically water to express a switch on the emotions of the poet. In this case, a more optimistic attitude. Then sing, ye Birds, sing, sing a joyous song! And let the young Lambs bound As to the tabors sound! We in thought will join your throng, Ye that pipe and ye that play, Ye that through your hearts to-day Feel the gladness of the May! What though the radiance which was once so bright Be now for ever taken from my sight, Though nothing can bring back the hour Of splendour in the grass, of glory in the flower; We will grieve not, rather find Strength in what remains behind; In the primal sympathy Which having been must ever be; In the soothing thoughts that spring Out of human suffering; In the faith that looks through death, In years that bring the philosophic mind. Birds represent the joy, the sing of them: happiness. The ever growing green and fresh grass and colourful flowers represent the newly born generations that would be ever born. In their birth, as the grass and flowers, there are hope and certainty that nature would never perish. ââ¬Å"Springâ⬠the beginning of a season when the weather becomes warmer, leaves and plants start to grow again and flowers appear (Cambridge dictionary). It illustrates human beingââ¬â¢s life, and hopes, therefore consolation for the despair and hopeless feelings felt before. And O, ye Fountains, Meadows, Hills, and Groves, Forebode not any severing of our loves! Yet in my heart of hearts I feel your might; I only have relinquished one delight To live beneath your more habitual sway. I love the Brooks which down their channels fret, Even more than when I tripped lightly as they; The innocent brightness of a new-born Day Is lovely yet; The Clouds that gather round the setting sun Do take a sober colouring from an eye That hath kept watch oer mans mortality; Another race hath been, and other palms are won. Thanks to the human heart by which we live, Thanks to its tenderness, its joys, and fears, To me the meanest flower that blows can give Thoughts that do often lie too deep for tears. In this last stanza, the elements of nature are present. Fountains: fresh crystal clear running water that depictures new life, joy, content. Hills, meadows, groves: green nature growing. A symbol of life and renewal. The poet is united with nature again. Heââ¬â¢s one with her, even though she is eternal and he is mortal. Sway: movement. Personification of nature: It is a being that breaths, lives, changes, dies and is born every Spring.
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Sports and Public Relations Essay Example
Sports and Public Relations Essay Example Sports and Public Relations Essay Sports and Public Relations Essay This article notes how much a person should give importance to the contracts that he signs for. Michael Vick has primarily lost his reputation through a gradual process by which he has been loosing track of his career and has been loosing all that he has worked hard for to different vices and wrong decisions. The concentration that he once placed upon his career has been re-aligned to the things that he wanted to do.à It could be observed that through the different decisions that he has lately done, he was not able to control the consequences of what he has done that it gradually destroyed his name and the fame that he has been under for several years of playing for the Falcons.Along with loosing his fame and the reputation that he has earned in sports, he has also lost the chances that he had in enjoying financial freedom. It could not be denied that through the path that he has taken, the numerous cases brought about the consequences of his decisions has made him loose tons of c hances that she once enjoyed. This sends a strong message to the society with regards the importance of staying within the rules of the contracts that they have sworn upon to fulfill. The terms of the said contracts need to be respected thus treated as a law that binds the people involved in the said agreement. The implication of the case upon the society has naturally made it certain that the effect of Michael Vick upon those people who were actually treating him as a model, especially that of the young children has been gradually diminishing as well.Article 2: Is Michael Vick friendly to a fault?. DAVE FORSTER, BILL BURKE AND KYLE TUCKER. May 26, 2007. The Virginian-Pilot. http://home.hamptonroads.com/stories/print.cfm?story=125491ran=117073.The friends of Michael Vick and their background have led commentators to a conclusion that he too is simply just like those of his friends. True, the saying on ââ¬Å"tell me who your friends are and I will tell you who you areâ⬠is inde ed proven true in this side of Vickââ¬â¢s case. Undeniably, the process by which Vick got into trouble could be connected with who he usually hanged-out with. The people that he usually stayed with were notably involved in drug addiction. This particular fact heightened the situation of the case of Vick with regards drug addiction. Vick is known as loyal friend. However, at this point, his loyalty has caused him several damages to his own self. The trust that he has placed upon his friends and the loyalty that he has served unto them actually made it possible for him to get directly involved with what they were particularly up to. Undeniably, the situation has changed his life and the reputation that he has been taking care of.Article 3: NFL suspends Vick indefinitely. EDT, Fri August 24, 2007. cnn.com/2007/US/law/08/24/michael.vick/index.html.Loosing a good player on the field is such a great loss for NFL Falcon team. This is probably the reason why the suspension for Vick has b een reported with an indefinite span of time. Not suspending him when he was found with fault would have been a great jeopardy on the part of the teamââ¬â¢s established name in the industry. Undeniably, they would be compromising the status and the morals as well as the standards of the entire team if they did not make any move when he was pronounced guilty by the court.Understandably, the issue here is all about dignity and reputation. Falcons needed to suspend even one of its strongest and best players for the sake of taking care of the name of the other players and the entire team itself. It has been the best move on the part of the teamââ¬â¢s administration to retain the standards of the entire team in front of its internal and external connections as well.Article 4: MICHAEL VICKS OF NFLââ¬â¢s CASE ON SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASE. The smoking gun: Archive. Woman claims star NFL quarterback passed along herpes in 2003. thesmokinggun.com/archive/0405051vick1.html.It was D ecember when the plaintiff, Sona Elliot filed a case against NFLââ¬â¢s [a football team] Quarterback player Michael Vick. Allegedly, the plaintiff accuses Vick of using an alias when he first made himself known to Elliot. Moreover, he has also been noted for having been allegedly passing a Sexually transmitted disease to the plaintiff, thus causing her to suffer the consequences of having been able to commit sexual intercourse with Vick. The plaintiff, being young and just starting to recognize the happiness living is now robbed of from even being able to have a peaceful relationship with a man in marriage or even bearing a child. Psychologically, these situations are indeed hard to deal with on the part of the plaintiff.CounselDuring the years 200-2001, the plaintiff and the defendant had a close relationship, whereas they dated regularly, they see each other continuously and are thus able to discuss numerous personal details as part of their friendship. However, non of those oc casions was that of them both having a sexual affair between each other until came the year 2001. Most likely, the confession of the fact that the defendant has an STD, should have been done earlier during the establishment of the relationship. This is basing from the given fact that the defendant was aware of his health situation.Key PeopleThe people primarily involved in the case are only the plaintiff [Sonya Elliot] and that of the defendant Michael Vick. They are the key individuals who have the sole right to defend their statements and testimonies about the situations that they have been both involved with so as to be able to clear names as well as to fix the situations between them, especially that of the plaintiffââ¬â¢s life as a young woman.Facts in the CaseIt has been certain through the presentation of the court that the plaintiff admitted having been involved in a serious relationship with the defendant during the years 2000-2001. However, during those years, she knew Michael Vick as that of Ron Mexico and not as his real name Michael Vick. Moreover, during those times of intimacy, Elliot understood that if there are any secrets, those things should have already been suspended between the two during those specific times when they were together. However, as obvious as it is, Vick failed to inform Elliot of the facts regarding his health situation and the STD that he has. On many occasions when they already started to have sexual intercourse, there were at most times when they both observed ââ¬Å"safe sexâ⬠whereas the defendant used a condom upon the plaintiffââ¬â¢s request. However, during the afternoon of April 13. 2003, the defendant refused to use condom even though the plaintiff strongly requested for him to do so. After that particular intercourse, the plaintiff did not have any intercourse with any other man anymore, thus when she has been diagnosed of having been infected of Herpes after feeling pain and irritability in her vagina , she was non the less sure that it was Vick who transmitted the disease to her. Upon tests and examinations, it has been proven to that Vick is a carrier of the STD virus.Federal IndictmentsThe venue of the court is noted to be rightful enough for hearing the case as the case happened in the same county thus allowing the prosecutors to have much competence of handling the said case being preceded.PleasThe plaintiff asks that the defendant be punished with his undoubtedly unguarded act that placed the life of the plaintiff in huge jeopardy. The bills for her healthcare had been much escalating and made it harder for her to survive city life. It has been moved then that the funding of those healthcare treatments in an aim of lessening the effects of herpes on the plaintiff be carried under the responsibility of the defendant.OpinionThere is nothing safer in safe sex than actually abstaining from it. Being unable to understand the real personality of a certain individual has naturally lead the plaintiff to falling short of notice of the fact and the possibilities that the defendant might do her with regards honesty and trust. In this case, obviously, one year or so of intimate relationship has been proven, not enough, for a person to know the reality behind a certain individual. Also, for those who are duly infected with STDs, it is their utmost responsibility to allow the people near them or are close to them in relationship with the fact that they are dealing with in their health situations. Most likely, it is in their hands on how the people they love could be well protected from what they are actually suffering from.Article 5: Vicks marketing deals fade into sunset: One of top NFL endorsers could disappear, like a magic act. TIM TUCKERThe Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Published on: 07/19/07. ajc.com/sports/content/sports/falcons/stories/2007/07/18/vickbrand_0719.html.Endorsing is one of the major sources of profit in NFL industries. With Vickââ¬â¢s market ing charisma lost, the NFL industry is at least lost on several percentage of profit compared to other sport industries such as that of the basketball industries. From this article, the focus on the different aspects of seriousness of Vickââ¬â¢s case upon himself, his colleagues and the industry that he serves is presented well and with clarity.Obviously, the author wants to clearly point out how a wrong decision of one particular man could affect the entire group that he is with entirely. Most often than not, the impact is rather serious and strong. The constant importance given on the direct effect of the consequences that is made by an individualââ¬â¢s decision upon the values of others is featured strongly within this article.Article 6: The Involvement of Cheating in Sports: A Definition of what cheating is and how it directly affects the entire society today as it is related to sportsA recent symposium in the U.S. on ââ¬ËSport and Ethicsââ¬â¢ centered on the growing problem of cheating. Cheating, delegates agreed, is due to competitive pressures. Professor J. Keating of George Williams College in Chicago said: ââ¬Å"Most of the moral problems posed by athletics can be traced to one single source- its highly competitive nature.â⬠He added: ââ¬Å"Deceit, lying, and hypocrisy all too often do follow in the wake of an intense competitive spirit.â⬠According to W. Sadler of New Jerseyââ¬â¢s Bloomfield College, adverse results of competition do not end on the playing field. He observed: ââ¬Å"Competition is corrupting our nation. They say sports prepare us for life. I say, ââ¬ËWhat kind of life? The highly competitive and ruthless kind?ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ Yes, indeed, cheating has long been an issue within the world of sporting competitions. This has long been given attention by the officials who were further appointed to deal with them. However, it could be noticed that no matter how the situation is aimed for control, the problem co ntinues to increase in the field of sporting events around the world.Excitement over sports is a worldwide phenomenon. For example, recent news reports spoke of growing sports enthusiasm in China. The New York Times (Nov.à 18, 1981) reported: ââ¬Å"Tens of thousands of Chinese converged on that [Pekingââ¬â¢s] vast downtown area last night for boisterous celebrations .à .à . The euphoria was over the Chinese womenââ¬â¢s volleyball team, which defeated the United States .à .à . and Japan .à .à . to win its first world title.â⬠Even the normally placid Chinese got excited about sports. Volleyball became front-page news in the Peking press. Another outstanding case of sports-generated excitement is the 1982 World Cup soccer finals to be played between 24 qualifying nations in Spain during the dates of Juneà 13 to Julyà 11, 1982. Over the last two years more than a hundred countries have competed for the privilege of being among the last 24 qualifying teams. Hundreds of millions of supporters worldwide follow these soccer games with avid interest. In Lagos, Nigeria, a large crowd packed the stadium eight hours before the kickoff between Nigeria and Algeria. Likewise huge crowds celebrated Chinaââ¬â¢s soccer success in qualifying for the World Cup finals.One underlying factor in modern life is the humdrum existence that millions are forced to lead in our computer-controlled society. As a consequence many want to break out of the treadmill routine by entering the exciting world of sports fantasy. For the minority, fulfillment comes as a participant. For the majority, it comes as a spectator. But they all want excitement, and that results from uncertainty. In sports uncertainty is the key- who will win? Thus the crowds flock to sports events or stay glued to the TV.Money has become an overriding concern in sports. Greed rather than sportsmanship and fair play seem now to dominate sports. ââ¬Å"The innocence of sports, sorry to report, completely vanished during the 1980s,â⬠laments The Denver Post columnist Jay Mariotti. ââ¬Å"They swagger into the ââ¬â¢90s as a monster force in our culture, an incredibly mammoth, multi-trillion-zillion-dollar industry (actually, $63.1 billion [thousand million], 22nd-largest in America) that sometimes is better described as a racket.â⬠Last year 162 major league baseball players in the United States- more than 1 in 5 of them- made over one million dollars, with something over three million dollars being the peak salary. Now, a year later, over 120 players will be paid more than two million dollars, including 32 who will collect more than three million dollars, and at least one will be getting over five million dollars, from 1992 all the way through 1995! The quest for money and huge salaries has become common in other sports as well. Even in college sports, the emphasis is often on money. Winning coaches are handsomely rewarded, making as much as one million dolla rs a year in salary and endorsement fees. The schools whose football teams qualify for the year-end bowl games in the United States receive many millions of dollars- 55à million in a recent year. ââ¬Å"Football and basketball have to make money,â⬠explains college president John Slaughter, ââ¬Å"and they have to win to make money.â⬠This results in a vicious cycle where winning becomes an obsession- with disastrous consequences.Since the jobs of professional ballplayers depend on winning, they often do practically anything to win. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s no longer a sport,â⬠says former baseball star Rusty Staub. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s a vicious, physical business.â⬠Cheating is pervasive. ââ¬Å"If you ainââ¬â¢t cheating, you ainââ¬â¢t trying,â⬠explains baseball outfielder Chili Davis. ââ¬Å"You do what you can if you can get away with it,â⬠New York Metsââ¬â¢ infielder Howard Johnson says. Thus moral fiber is undermined, and this is a big proble m in college sports as well. ââ¬Å"Some coaches and athletic directors cheat,â⬠admits Harold L.à Enarson, former president of Ohio State University, ââ¬Å"while presidents and trustees look the other way.â⬠In a recent year, 21 universities in the United States were penalizedà by the National Collegiate Athletic Association for infractions, and 28 other universities were under investigation.No wonder the values of young players are ruined, which is another major problem with sports today. Drug use to enhance athletic performance is common, but getting an education often is not. A major study confirms that players on campuses with major athletic programs spend more time on playing their sport during the season than they do studying and attending class. A federal study also found that fewer than 1 in 5 players ever graduate at a third of American colleges and universities with major basketball programs for men. Even the few student athletes who eventually succeed in p rofessional sports and draw good salaries all too often become tragic figures. They are unable to handle theirà financesà and to face life realistically. Travis Williams who died this past February in homeless poverty at age 45 is but one example. In 1967, while playing with the Green Bay Packersà footballà team, he set a still-standing U.S. professional footballà record,à returning kickoffs an average of 41.1 yards [37.6à m]. He once noted that while in college ââ¬Å"he never had to go to class. Just show up for practices and games.â⬠Cheating in sports is usually co-includes the issues of drug addiction among athletes. STEROIDS! The very word cast a long scandalous shadow over the 1988 Olympic Games held in Seoul, Republic of Korea. A number of hope-filled athletes were suspended by the International Olympic Committee for the alleged use of the drug. The worldââ¬â¢s fastest sprinter in the 100-meter final basked in the glory of his gold medal- but not for lon g. Tests taken after the race revealed steroid use. He lost his medal, and his world record. This, however, should not have taken the sports world by surprise. In the 1988 Winter Olympics at Calgary, Canada, an athlete was banned from the games after testing positive for steroid use. It is reported that at the prestigious World Class track-and-field meet in Zurich, Switzerland, in 1987, half of the 28 athletes scheduled to participate in the ââ¬Å"powerâ⬠events- shot put, hammer, javelin, and discus- did not show up after learning of steroid tests. At Caracas, Venezuela, in 1983, 15 athletes were barred from the Pan-American games for steroid use. The 1984 Olympics was not without its steroid shame as winners were stripped of medals. Almost every sport has a steroid scandal of its own- track and field, bodybuilding, weight lifting, and football, to name a few. More than 20 college football players from a number of U.S. universities were barred from playing in the postseason b owl games because of steroid use. In the world of professional football, one famed 14-year NFL veteran was quoted as saying: ââ¬Å"On some teams, between 75 and 90à percent of all athletes use steroids.â⬠Reported the magazine Psychology Today: ââ¬Å"Many of those .à .à . interviewed put steroid use among competitive body-builders at 100 percent.â⬠Dr.à William N.à Taylor, a member of the U.S. Olympic Drug Control Program, warned that the use of these drugs has reached ââ¬Å"epidemic proportions.â⬠How far-reaching is this epidemic? Taylor noted that in addition to athletes, accountants and professors as well as unskilled workers and police officers abuse steroids. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s not a sports problem anymore,â⬠he said, ââ¬Å"itââ¬â¢s a social problem. And these users are playing with dynamite.â⬠Anabolic steroids are powerful synthetic versions of the male hormone testosterone. Over the years steroids have been used clinically, and unde r careful supervision, as an aid in bringing on puberty that is delayed, in building up muscles withered by disease or surgery, and for the protection of blood cells during radiation or chemotherapy. For these and other physiological problems apparent to doctors, steroids have been a potent tool in the hands of the medical profession.à à à Olympics, the sports arena and everywhere else where the sports competitions are held have long been subjected to investigations of cheating. This growing dilemma of fraud among the sporting industries of the world today naturally affects the reputation that sporting events actually post among the audience that they target to influence for profitable causes.à To help retain the fine reputation of the sports industry, it is essential that the issue of cheating within the said field of recreation in the society needs to be swept clean. The authorities who are needed in the process are certainly aimed to fix the issue through efficient proc edures of investigation to be applied on the issues of sport cheating and sport profit growth.Article 7: High School Sport and the Use of Performance-Enhancing Substances. Dodge, Tonya L ; Jaccard, James L (2006). The Effect of High School Sports Participation on the Use of Performance-Enhancing Substance in Young Adulthood. Journal of Adolescent Health 39. Pages 367-373. dopingjouren.se/pdf-filer/sdarticle.pdf.High School sports are determined to have beneficial influences to the sociological, physical and moral development of the young adults actively participating in life. Since, puberty or the High School stage of young adults are very much important and that it urges the physiological and physical aspect of the said individuals to become active and energetic, they need a beneficial aspect where to channel their aggressiveness and their new found dynamic vigor such as sports activities. In addition, the said activity has been determined to significantly boost the personal morale and social skills of their participating individuals. Thus, sports activities are indeed beneficial to the development f young adults during their High School stage.However, an alarming social and cultural dilemma is rising in the society at the present concerning the role of sports in the lives of its young adult participants. The concept of sport participation as the main reason for inducing the use of performance-enhancing substances or drugs to actively participating young adults is becoming a widely accepted notion in the society. Thus, to answer and significantly determine the relationship between the concept of sport participation and performance-enhancing drugs, a scientific study has been conducted to establish a general conclusion for the said argument.To mainly determining a plausible correlation between the two concepts, the scientific study explored and evaluated the main ideas surrounding the two general social notions. In social and cultural aspect, the subject of sp ort participation is generally embedded with the traits and values of competition thus pushing the need for physical enhancements to cope up with the challenge. In this aspect, young adults who are actively participating on the said activities are seeking other alternative with less physical and time demands to avoid compromising their other aspects such as the social activities and educational pursuit. Due to which, sport participantsà à started to incorporate performance-enhancing substances and drugs such as anabolic steroids and others to enhance their physical output thus coping with the competitive nature of sport.In this aspect, the scientific study has implemented a sample survey to determine the scientific correlation between sport participation and the use of performance-enhancing substances with the young adults. Thus, it has been determined with the results they have gathered that usage of performance-enhancing substances in young adults are indeed relatively high f or individuals who are actively participants of sports activities in their educational or social institutions. Another factor to be regarded in this subject is that social and cultural influences also affect the said correlation that the percentage of performance-enhancing substance in young adults are relatively higher in males compare to female. This idea is mainly because male activities are indeed more vigorous compare than that of the females. Thus, the usage of the said substances is determined by the demand incited by the activity itself and its social and cultural nature.Thus, the usage of performance-enhancing substance in relation to sport participation is indeed significantly substantial. Because of which, society especially the involved adults who have the responsibilities of monitoring these young adults should be well aware of the significance and substantial effects of this concept. They must closely discuss whether this action should be generally allowed or be forbid den as what its effects would be. It must always be prioritize that the main agenda of sport is to enhance the development of young adults in all aspects and not undermine their health and physical attributes by promoting usage of artificial substances to augment the active participation in this activity.Article 8: Lakers Versus Heats. (March 2007). http://nbasfinest.blogspot.com/2005/03/lakers-vs-heat-part-ii.html. (December 12, 2007).In the competitive world of the National Basketball Association (NBA), different teams representing their respective cities and states compete against each other to prove their dominance in the field of professional basketball. These teams are divided into two general categories namely the eastern conference and the western conference and within these groups are three subcategories representing the particular location of each teamââ¬â¢s represented states or city. In each season of hard-brawling basketball competition rise one champion above all. T his title is viewed and considered by both the leagueââ¬â¢s players, staff and the spectating fans to be the supreme title, which is becoming the best among the best professional basketball teams in the league.In the present season of the NBA league, attentions are focused on the two teams that are leading their own respective division, The Los Angeles Lakers in the Pacific Western conference and the Miami Heat in the Southeast Eastern League. Each of these teams have proven worthy of their place as they compete against other teams on either their hometown or on the road winning against many and losing to some. These teams have developed their own techniques and strategies to become formidable basketball teams and both have incorporated potential and talented players in their lineup. However in critical consideration, if ever these two teams will compete against each other, who will prove to be better and more skillful than the other? Is it the mature and experienced lineup of th e Miami Heat or the young, fresh and energetic lineup of the Los Angeles Lakers?By considering each teamââ¬â¢s player lineup and their match up against the other in terms of playing position, one can actually see a significantly discrepancy between the two. Consider first the centers of each team where the Miami heat already prove to be potentially better than the other through the action and experiences of Shaquille Oââ¬â¢Neil and Alonzo Mourning against Kwane Brown and Bynum Andrew of the Lakers. For the power forward, the defense and offensive actions under the rim could be quite intense as Lamar Odom and Brian Cook of the Lakers takes on Udonis Haslem and Earl Barron of the Heat creating an intense competition. The same can be said in the shooting guard position as Maurice Evans and Kobe Bryant face off with Dwayne Wade, Jason Kapono and Eddie Jones of the Heat. The small forward position can be potentially dominated by the Heat as the improving performance of Dorrell Wrig ht, James Posey and Antoine Walker could be more than equal for Luke Walton and Vladimir Radmanovic of the Lakers. For the point guards, battle in this position can be significantly tipped to the Heat as Gary Payton and Jason Williams heads on with Smush Parker and Jordan Farmar in terms of experience and playing techniques. Thus, a critical comparison between the said two teams can potentially present the Miami Heat to be better than the Los Angeles Lakers winning them the rivalry between the two. Indeed, experience and playing techniques are significant elements to the competitive world of professional basketball aiding the potential success of the whole team. By considering the advantageous experience and professional level of the lineup of Miami Heat, one can actually say that the winning lever in their game against the Los Angeles Lakers is slightly pulled to their side.
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Go To Hell In Italian - Va AllInferno
Go To Hell In Italian - Va AllInferno While the sentiment isnt simpatico, sometimes youre forced to proclaim it: Go to Hell! It could be in response to a perceived insult, a misdeed, or an instance of road rage on the autostrada. Whatever the reason, if you find yourself in such a situation, there are a number of nuanced ways, ranging from mild to blasphemous and ironic to literal to express your wrath in Italian. Your Own Personal Hell One thing to keep in mind when considering the insult Go to Hell! are the cultural differences between the United Statesà and Italy. American English speakers, for instance, should take notice that mentioning Hell is not blasphemous in Italy, where ââ¬Å"Va allinferno! - Go to Hell!â⬠is a milder phrase than Vaffanculo! (Mildly translated as ââ¬Å"Up yours!â⬠). If you want to learn more parolacce, or bad words, read this article: 8 Swear Words to Add Sass to Your Vocabulary in Italian.à TIP: The word parolaccia is formed from parola - word and the suffix -accio, which is used to talk about things that are considered bad or unfavorable. Click here to learn more suffixes like this.à As a native Italian points out with regard to similar terms, Gesà ¹! (Jesus!) is more an elderly ladys pious interjection than a blasphemous one. Cristo!, on the other hand, is not exactly blasphemous, but some people might resent the use of the word as an interjection. Hellish Vocabulary Whenever using any of these Italian expletives- whether mild or harsh- be aware that context is critical. While muttering Va a quel Paese! to your friends wont even lift an eyebrow, some of the more creative turns of phrase listed below should only be used if youre absolutely certain that those within earshot wont be offended. Here are some ways, then, to tell someone to Go to Hell! in Italian: Mild expressions: Va a quel PaeseVaââ¬â¢ a fare un giroVaââ¬â¢... Va a ranare (this is dialect)Va al diavoloVa allinfernoVa in mona (regional Venetian)Va un po...Vaffambagno Less mild expression: Vaffantasca Harsh expressions: Va a farti fottereVa a dar via l culo (regional Northern Italian and is really harsh)Vaffanculo Road Sign For Literary Fame So the next time someone provokes you, youll have a number of ways to express how upset you are. And if for some reason, someone tells you to Go to Hell! in Italian, consider it a directive for success. After all, Dante Alighieri figuratively went to Hell in order to write LInferno, the first volume of his three-part epic La Divina Commedia,à and he became famous for it.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
The Human Beings and the Evolutionary Process Essay
The Human Beings and the Evolutionary Process - Essay Example The names and contributions made by Lamarck and Darwin appear to be at the top of the list of the anthropologists-theorists rendering the most noteworthy services in the discipline of evolution and biological-cultural anthropology. Renowned nineteenth-century English biologist-naturalist Sir Charles Darwin (1809-82) presented his distinguished Theory of Evolution in his illustrious work On the Origin of Species (1859), where he articulated the unique idea that humans could have shared the same ancestry associated with the other species existing on the face of the earth. By this Darwin perhaps does not mean to challenge the Biblical mythology or ridiculing the religious beliefs in order to hurt the sentiments of the followers of Abrahamic faiths (i.e. Judaism, Christianity, and Islam). On the contrary, he just looks for elucidating the relationship between manââ¬â¢s physical and mental growth through adaptation according to the changes taking place within the natural, physical and social environment. In other words, Darwinian anthropology asserted a meaningful relationship between the workings of nature and the conscious actions of animal breeders (Marks 1999). Though aptly criticized by Darwinââ¬â¢s contemporary theologians and dogmatists, he was not the pioneer in respect of articulating the evolution theory. On the other hand, his predecessor Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (1744-1829) had already presented the similar notion that various species, including the human beings, observe significant transformations in their biological and social traits according to the physical and cultural phenomena existing around them. Not only this that the species adopt these changes according to the circumstances, but also they maintain the ability to transfer the same characteristics to their young ones through a hereditary process (Bowler 2003). Somehow, Darwin dedicated himself in respect of unearthing the realities regarding the changes species experience during the course o f time. These changes, according to the theorist, occur because of the biological needs and requirements of the species. Darwin claims to have followed the induction canon, according to Ayala (2009), prevalent among his contemporary British philosophers and economists, including J.S. Mill, Francis Bacon, and others. Hence, he concentrated upon multiple similar species and applied his hypothesis upon different species too in order to draw out conclusions paving the way towards his marvelous theory of evolution seeking one and the same ancestry for the species sharing similar physical traits. Darwin accumulated scientific evidence in support of his evolution theory by concentrating upon two points; first, whether or not evolution has taken place in the biological and social life of the individuals; and secondly whether the evolution has undergone various stages for adopting the present shape and form developed by the species. Consequently, the in-depth investigation made by this great science giant i.e. Darwin was not confined to mere speculation or the limited study confined to some specific species only. Rather, the study focused upon insects and mammals, vertebrates and invertebrates, fowls and fish, and animals and fish at large. Though the dogmatists opposed Darwinian perspective to a great extent.
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
The module called(Life Career Development) Essay
The module called(Life Career Development) - Essay Example In order to evaluate the application of the career development models studied in the module such as Scheinââ¬â¢s career anchor, an interview was organised with my elder brother who is employed as a Brand Portfolio Manager in a leading Multinational corporation for the last six years. During the career path, he did not face any difficulties as proper guidance was provided to him by our family members, teachers and colleagues. After completing the High School Education, he successfully got admission in Oxford University from where acquired Masters of Business Administration (MBA) degree in Marketing within the tenure of eight years (after Bachelorââ¬â¢s, two years of experience is mandatory to get enrolled in MBA program). The first job that he obtained was a Customer Representative in a local company where he worked for two years. While he was learning the communication and marketing skills during his work, his senior guided him about the way of getting access to the top ranked organisations. The career path comprised of acquiring MBA degree in marketing and then starting the career in a Multinational Corporation as a Market Researcher. After working at that position for three years, he successfully obtained the position of Assistant Marketing Manager in the firm in which he is currently employed. Within one year of his employment, he was promoted to the Marketing Manager position; after two years, he attained the title of Product Manager and finally, after three years of rendering services at this position, he was moved to Brand Portfolio Manager designation. Since the career development is an important aspect of everyoneââ¬â¢s life, many experts have tried to explain the concept by undertaking various studies and experiments. Edger Schein (1978) coined the term ââ¬Ëcareer anchorââ¬â¢ to explain the motives behind the career development phases that an individual passes during
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Different types of farming Essay Example for Free
Different types of farming Essay Farming has contributed to communities by being a source of income and food. As stated in the Oxford Dictionary ââ¬Å"farming is the activity or business of growing crops and raising livestock.â⬠Different communities use different types of farming to suit their way of living. They either use commercial or subsistence farming. Commercial farming is farming that is done by companies and raising of crops and livestock for sale in outside markets. Subsistence farming is self-sufficiency farming which means farmers focus on growing enough food to feed their families. Farming has been depended on to sustain a good economy in many societies. The term economy is defined as ââ¬Å"the wealth and resources of a country or region, especially in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services,â⬠in the Oxford Dictionary. There are three types of economies planned economy, mixed economy and free economy, and in The Bahamas the mixed economy is practiced. A mixed economy is an economic system that includes a mixture of capitalism and socialism. This type of economic system that includes a combination of private economic freedom and centralized economic planning and government regulation. The Bahamas is heavily dependent on the tourism, banking and construction industries. The Bahamas is mainly dependent on tourism but the tourism rates have and are declining. Tourism is the practice of traveling for recreation for business and leisure purposes. There are many different jobs that are in the tourism industry. Some are construction workers, hotel managers and other positions that are available and taxi drivers. Since the recession is global less people have travelled and visitor arrivals have fallen. This has forced businesses to close and as a result people have lost their jobs. The tourism industry has provided work for half of the Bahamian workforce. With contributions from other industries such as farming the effects of this recession can be minimized. Contribution means the act of giving in common with others for a common purpose. If the farming industry is used then less jobs will be lost and more jobs will be provided, and decrease our dependence on imported foods. One contribution that farming can make is creating jabs. Jobs in the country are important because it provides the necessary items for families. A Job is ââ¬Å"to carry on public business for private gain,â⬠according to the Webster dictionary. Jobs provide money to circulate around the country to improve the country and to help with the welfare of families in the country.
Thursday, November 14, 2019
Great Powers In The 17th And 1 :: essays research papers
Great Powers in the 17th and 18th Centuries In the 17th and 18th centuries, Great Britain, France, and the Hapsburg Empire were all competing for the fate of Europe. France, in particular, was caught between being a continental power or a world power; taking control of the Rhine and most of Central Europe, or taking control of The New World. Franceââ¬â¢s primary goal at the time was for control of the Rhine, but this goal was not without obstacles. Great Britainââ¬â¢s main concern was to keep the balance of power in Europe on their side, while expanding overseas. The Hapsburg Empireââ¬â¢s goals were dealing with conquering the Holy Roman Empire and the Germanic states, in turn taking over the entire continent from the inside out. All 3 of these great powers were being opposed from their pursuits, and survival was always the top concern. Also, after 1660, a growing multipolar system of European states made decisions within each state based more on national interest than before, when most conflicts and militaristic deci sions were based on religion. Louis XIV(1661-1715) is responsible for a considerable gain in the power of France. He had huge armies, (at some points reaching up to half a million troops), that were organized with barracks, hospitals, parade grounds, and depots to support them. Along with an organized enormous fleet at sea, France became a true hybrid power. Its energies were diverted between continental aims and maritime and colonial ambitions. For two decades with no real competition, France was successful, but other powers soon built up enough recourses and power to challenge it. By 1713, and the Treaty of Utrecht, Franceââ¬â¢s boundaries were established covering the Saint Lawrence River valley, the Ohio and Mississippi river valleys, the West Indian islands of Saint Domingue, Guadeloupe, and Martinique. Constantly defending these territories with the navy, and wars on land with Italy and other states, split French energy into the navy and military. Never putting enough effort into just one of these two di visions, French strategy was described as a constant ââ¬Å"falling between stoolsâ⬠, with no direction. If one of the two divisions were solely concentrated on, French success within that division would have been much more successful. Also, Franceââ¬â¢s economy was not strong. France was much wealthier than countries such as England, but the weak economical structure, tax strategy, interest policies, and lack of a proper system of public finance in France made less money per capita than in than most states.
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Case Manager Interview Essay
The interview with a case manager took place in Kevin on October 25, 2013 at 11:00am and it was done approximately at 12:15pm. What we will be evaluating in this interview using the questionnaire as a guide to better understand case management. The questionnaire or survey used for this interview has twenty-four question related to case management, which we will explore one question at a time. The first part of the survey address different function of case management. Kevin was ask based on his own experience in the department of Mental Health, would he eliminate any functions from the list given that included: Client identification and outreach, Intake, Psychosocial assessment, Goal setting, Resource identification and indexing, Getting general agreement by community agencies, Direct treatment (Therapy), Service planning, Counseling, Linking clients to needed services and supports, Monitoring service delivery, Reassessment, Advocacy, and Client evaluation? Kevin said, ââ¬Å"He said that this is a sum of what they do but they go even further by engagement with the community, partnering with different non-profit and faith base organizations and integrating different resources to create a more comprehensive services for their clients.â⬠According to Kevin the engagement with the community, different non-profit and faith base organization is what needed to be added to the function list for assisting clients with his or her needs. Also Kevin stated, ââ¬Å"I would not change the chronological order because this is just a formatâ⬠but he clarified by saying, ââ¬Å"The way the chronological order is makes a guide but each client has unique needs, which can cause a change of the chronological order given to meet the most pressing needs at a time. The second question Kevin was asked, ââ¬Å"Do You preform this function as part of your case management role?â⬠Kevin response to the question, ââ¬Å"Yes, let me explain to you how we do our process.ââ¬â¢ ââ¬ËI have twenty-seven staff working for me and each staff has hisà or her own expertise.ââ¬â¢ ââ¬ËThe different staff, which includes ten case managers, psychologist, house specialist, therapist, psychoactive nurses, all has goals in assisting indiv idual clients; making it a team effort.ââ¬â¢ ââ¬ËSo the functions for each client is done through shared responsibility.â⬠He also explained that the staff have regular meeting to determine if goals of clients is being properly carried out and if not what can be done to achieve his or her clients plan. Kevin also said the only one thing that hinders his team from performing his or her function is lack of resources and policies can restrict how he can serve his clients. In addition, Kevin told me that in order to be refer to his department there has to be some kind of psychological problem but with the psychological problem there can be other condition present such as: drugs use, homelessness and criminal activities; making serving these individual more complex. The time spent of each function during a typical week depends on the individual and different people and as stated before these function are achieve with many different professional with his or her own expertise working together to serve his or her client. The next question asked Kevin was, ââ¬Å"Where he would like to devote more time to a given function and why?â⬠He stated, ââ¬Å"As a agency he feels they are always on a consistent bases putting out fires and he would like to spend more time in engagement and worki ng with individual with long term goals.â⬠Kevin also said that different crisis, which needed immediate attention is what keeps his organization from devoting more time to engagement and working with individual with long term goals. Kevin told me he works full time and that his case manager spends about eighty percent of his or her time doing case management. When ask if the work done at the agency was his own or a team or group basis he restated what he said earlier about team effort but also added it was also one his own because each team member has a part in the process where he or she focuses on; so to answer the question he said both individual and team effort. The next question for Kevin was, ââ¬Å"What does he think is required for effective case management to occur?â⬠Kevin says that empathy is important when working effectively as a case manager, resources and communication. He also said the way they determine family involvement in a clients is by first assessin g the clinical risk, is this relationship with family a healthy one that will assist his clients to achieve his or her personal goals. The question that followedà the last question asked was, ââ¬Å"What has been the most successful part of your experience as a case manager?â⬠He shared a story how when he first started working for the agency that he would see patients who had psychotic episodes during his or her intake and it was rewarding when he saw these patients at the end of his or her treatment functioning relatively normal, which demonstrated progression. He went on to explain to me that the ultimate goal of a case manager is to help improve lives and that this type of field is investing in the betterment of others. Moreover, Kevin said the attribute to his success is a collaboration of clients, agency team effort, families and the community. The next question in the interview was, ââ¬Å"Is there something distinctive about Stanislaus County that gives case management a unique form here?â⬠Kevin response was base on what he stated earlier about how his organization engagement makes his agency un ique. He stress by working with different non-profit and faith base organization the agency was working outside the box. He also told me that his agency has also works with other city such as: San Francisco, San Jose, Bakersfield and as far as Redding to provide service for his clients collaborating with different organization throughout Northern California. Kevin told me my working with different organization has broadened the agency resources causing them not to be limited to a geographical area making their approach different and unique. The next question in the interview was, ââ¬Å"What are some of the main problems you face in doing case management?â⬠Kevin stated resources is the main problem as a practitioner; not enough resources to assist all of his clients. Also Kevin said motivation of his clients is an issue to even recognize he or she has a problem, which needs to be address. Kevin also told me that with some clients basic needs are not being met and his clients cannot focus on assistance because of this problem. He went on to state the lack of understanding of both family and community is a problem, which his agency is trying to address through educating both family and community. He told me these have specific programs for family member to help educate them and they are actively involved with many events in the community. Also according to Mr. Panyanovong service gaps he encounters can be either lack of resources or policy issue where an individual cannot meet requirement to qualify for a certain pr ogram. He also told me that lack of insurance and state funding can be a problem in service gaps or lack ofà space where the program and facility is overcrowded. The next question I asked Kevin was, ââ¬Å"When there is a service gap, are there any things as an organization they can do?â⬠He said that as an organization they work hard to remove barriers, discover new resources, change policies and try to determine how to get from point ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠to point ââ¬Å"Bâ⬠. He said with his team they work together talking about how can we expedite the process and continue to say his organization does not see it as just them but working with other resources. Then Kevin was asked, ââ¬Å"What problems do you have with service providers, particularly agencies in the community that are essential to your clients?â⬠He said he was not sure if he had a problem with a particular provider but with the physical he stated there could be disconnect because many of clients have Medicare a nd Medicaid, which has limitations. According to Kevin many of his clients have health issue, which can be a major problem in the care of his clients. The interviewer went on to ask, ââ¬Å"What administrative problems do you encounter in your daily work?â⬠He said that Medicaid has been a problem and there are many regulations that the organization needs to follow, which can make it difficult in servicing his clients. However, as a program Kevin explain to me they do what they can to serve their client despite Medicaid regulations and many times it has resulted in loss in revenue. The next question in the interview was, ââ¬Å"What are some crisis situations you typically face with clients?â⬠Kevin responded by saying, ââ¬Å"Medication emergencies, client becomes suicidal, homicidalâ⬠, he goes on to say we do crisis assessments, evaluation and place clients in the hospital all the time, which answered the next question, ââ¬Å"What are some things you typically do when these crises arise?â⬠The question in the interview that followed that last question is a close end question where the interviewer asked Kevin, ââ¬Å"Can you generally handle these situations in an adequate way?â⬠Kevin answered the question by saying, ââ¬Å"Yesâ⬠. As the interview continues the interviewer ask Kevin, ââ¬Å"How could you be enabled to deal with crisis situations more adequately?â⬠Kevin answered was again resources and working with different organizations. The next question is base on a scenario and it is, ââ¬Å"A board-and-care home calls you to state a client of yours in this category is having hallucinations that are causing behaviors threatening to other clients. What do you consider your most therapeutic intervention, given no limitation onà resources?â⬠The first thing Kevin said, ââ¬Å"Is that he needs to assess is this an immediate crisis, which it sounds like it is?â⬠He asses if this particular person is a risk to self or the community and if so he has the authority to put this client on a seventy two hours hold, placing them in a hospital for the individual safety and the safety of the community. The other thing Kevin mention is by assessing he can determine if this is an ongoing issue and nothing ever happens; than he may set up a meeting with this client. Kevin said because it is their client it is important to look into the history, which can shed light to what is causing him or her to act this way. The second part of the question for this scenario, ââ¬Å"If the patient were living at home with family would you do anything differently?â⬠Kevin said yes they would involve the family members more, which is ideal because now the client has support that he feel could be a benefit to the client. Also the family member could help with administration of medication and to determine if something is not right in their family member who needs special assistance. He went on to say the majority of his clients do not have that family support. The question the interviewer asked Kevin next was, ââ¬Å"What can case managers do to optimize maintaining hard to handle patients in board -and-care facilities or with their families?â⬠Meeting with client and working with him or her to remain medication compliant, forming good partnership with board-and-care facilities or family members. Kevin went on to say it would be better to treat the individual early before it becomes a crisis. The following question Kevin is asked is, ââ¬Å"What recommendations would you make to strengthen the case management process and program in the Department?â⬠Kevin states resources and also changing policies of organizations, which creates barriers in his clients being place in their respect program. Kevin continue on and said, that practitioners need to set healthy boundaries but at the same time have empathy for their clients and being able to connect with a client at a human level. He also stated that strengthen the commitment of clients to the goals that has been set and for the clients to acknowledge that there is an issue. When it comes to families and informal support networks, Kevin said, communication is key when working with them and education to assist them in helping the needs of the individual client. The interviewer than asked, ââ¬Å"Since you started working in this program, have you initiated any major changes in theà way you do things or in the procedures?â⬠Kevin says, ââ¬Å"Yesâ⬠and that he has been in this program for over seventeen years and that the biggest shift according to Kevin is community oriente d, which is forming different partnership that the organization did not use in the past. This forming of partnership is done to increase the natural support system for clients in working with outside agencies. He went on to explain to me that when he first started the mentality was in the organization that they were the only agency. Also as a case manager they as an organization has heighten the awareness that the problem with mental health is a community issue; that everyone needs to be involve in supporting these type of individuals. Kevin continue by saying that they invited community partnerships, they invited faith base, invited community leaders to come to the table and have a conversation of how they could work together to make the problem of mental health better in their city. Kevin said this is accomplished through a town hall meeting to address all these concerns. Also Kevin said this change is adopted by his organization because it is a team effort and they have to work together for the benefit of their clients. The next question interviewer presented to Kevin was, ââ¬Å"If you could design a case management program from scratch, based on your experience here, what changes would you make?â⬠Kevin said many of the things they are currently doing is a direction that is offering more assistance for their clients by adding resources through many different organizations. The last question the interviewer asked, Kevin was, ââ¬Å"What advice would you give to a new case manager coming into this agency?â⬠Kevin said he would tell them to know their resources and that they are in the business of helping people, which requires them to have empathy towards their clients and to work as a team with colleague to give the best situation for his or her clients needs. The interview came to a conclusion and the interviewer thank Kevin for taking the time out of schedule to meet with him. The interviewer also ask if in the future if he has similar projects would it be alright for him to contact him again, which he said if his schedule permits he does not mind and he told me he tries to make time for these type of interviews because he feels it is part of educating the community and that he has not only met with college student but high school students to do similar interviews. Than, the interviewer said his final thank you and told Kevin to have a good weeke nd.
Sunday, November 10, 2019
Mint Lube Case Study
Banin Akif MBA ââ¬â I Seat # 7049 Operations Management CASE STUDY (MINIT-LUBE INC. ) Q. 1What constitutes the mission of Minit-Lube? Ans:The mission statement for Minit-Lube can be derived as followed: Our Mission: To provide fast, reliable and superior services in a customer friendly environment while ensuring lowest possible fares. Q. 2How does the Minit-Lube operation strategy provide competitive advantage? Ans:Minit-Lube operations strategy provides the organization advantage over its competitors in the following ways: Services Design: Minit-Lube has a superior service design as it provides fast oil-change, interior cleaning and lubrications services to 3 cars at a time. ââ¬â Quality management: Quality exceeds normal standards as all employees are neatly dressed and fully trained from minit-lube school. ââ¬â Process: Efficient use of human resource enables fast service provision as three workers simultaneously work on a car to provide oil-change services. ââ¬â L ocation: Spotless environment provides customer a refreshing feeling. ââ¬â Layout design: Minit-Lube layout supports process focused ââ¬Ëjob shopââ¬â¢ practice which maximizes the efficiency and quality. ââ¬â Human Resource: Well trained staff graduated from minit-lube school, ensuring cost effectiveness by building good customer relationships and providing speedy and accurate service. Each individual specializes in its own work enabling the maximum level of service. ââ¬â Scheduling: Service providedin least possible time frame with use of efficient human resource in order to meet customer schedules. ââ¬â Maintenance: Minit-Lube provides reliable maintenance solutions because of their trained staff and superior operations management. Q. 3 Is it likely that Minit-Lube has increased productivity over its more traditional competitors? Why? How would we measure productivity in this industry? Ans:Minit-Lube increased productivity over its traditional competitors in the following ways: ââ¬â Well trained/educated labor: labor plays a vital role in productivity and as employees of minit-lube are both well educated and trained, they increase the productivity of the organization. More Output in lesser time: As compared to its competitors, at minit-lube the car comes in and goes out in only 10 mins which significantly increases the output and therefore, productivity. Also, providing service to 3 cars simultaneously also enhances the productivity if the competitors are servicing less than 3 cars keeping all other factors constant. Productivity= Output____ Input = No. of cars serviced in an hour____ Labor hours put in by the team
Thursday, November 7, 2019
Geography of the Country of Belize - World Atlas
Geography of the Country of Belize - World Atlas Population: 314,522 (July 2010 estimate)Capital: BelmopanBordering Countries: Guatemala and MexicoLand Area: 8,867 square miles (22,966 sq km)Coastline: 320 miles (516 km)Highest Point: Doyles Delight at 3,805 feet (1,160 m)Belize is a country located in Central America and it is bordered to the north by Mexico, to the south and west by Guatemala and to the east by the Caribbean Sea. It is a diverse country with various cultures and languages. Belize also has the lowest population density in Central America with 35 people per square mile or 14 people per square kilometer. Belize is also known for its extreme biodiversity and distinctive ecosystems.History of BelizeThe first people to develop Belize were the Maya around 1500 B.C.E. As shown in archeological records, they established a number of settlements there. These include Caracol, Lamanai and Lubaantun. The first European contact with Belize occurred in 1502 when Christopher Columbus reached the areas coast. In 1638, the first Eu ropean settlement was established by England and for 150 years, many more English settlements were set up. In 1840, Belize became a Colony of British Honduras and in 1862, it became a crown colony. For one hundred years after that, Belize was a representative government of England but in January 1964, full self government with a ministerial system was granted. In 1973, the regions name was changed from British Honduras to Belize and on September 21, 1981, full independence was achieved.Government of BelizeToday, Belize is a parliamentary democracy within the British Commonwealth. It has an executive branch filled by Queen Elizabeth II as chief of state and a local head of government. Belize also has a bicameral National Assembly that is made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate members are selected by appointment while the members of the House of Representatives are elected by direct popular votes every five years. Belizes judicial branch is comprised of the Summary Jurisdiction Courts, District Courts, the Supreme Court, Court of Appeal, the Privy Council in the U.K. and the Caribbean Court of Justice. Belize is divided into six districts (Belize, Cayo, Corozal, Orange Walk, Stann Creek and Toledo) for local administration.Economics and Land Use in BelizeTourism is the largest international revenue generator in Belize as its economy is very small and consists mainly of small private enterprises. Belize does export some agricultural products though - the largest of these include bananas, cacao, citrus, sugar, fish, cultured shrimp and lumber. The main industries in Belize are garment production, food processing, tourism, construction and oil. Tourism is large in Belize because it is a tropical, mainly undeveloped area with abundant recreation and Mayan historical sites. In addition, ecotourism is increasing in the country today.Geography, Climate and Biodiversity of BelizeBelize is a relatively small country with mainly flat terrain. On the coast it has a swampy coastal plain that is dominated by mangrove swamps and in the south and the interior there are hills and low mountains. Most of Belize is undeveloped and is forested with hardwoods. Belize is a part if the Mesoamerican biodiversity hotspot and it has many jungles, wildlife reserves, a large variety of different species of flora and fauna and the largest cave system in Central America. Some species of Belize include the black orchid, the mahogany tree, the toucan and tapirs.The climate of Belize is tropical and is therefore very hot and humid. It has a rainy season which lasts from May to November and a dry season lasting from February to May.More Facts about Belize Belize is the only country in Central America where English is the official language Regional languages of Belize are Kriol, Spanish, Garifuna, Maya and Plautdietsch Belize has one of the lowest population densities in the world The main religions in Belize are Roman Catholic, Anglican, Methodist, Mennonite, other Protestant, Muslim, Hindu and BuddhistTo learn more about Belize, visit the Belize section in Geography and Maps on this websit e. ReferencesCentral Intelligence Agency. (27 May 2010). CIA - The World Factbook - Belize. Retrieved from: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bh.htmlInfoplease.com. (n.d.). Belize: History, Geography, Government, and Culture- Infoplease.com. Retrieved from: infoplease.com/ipa/A0107333.htmlUnited States Department of State. (9 April 2010). Belize. Retrieved from: state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/1955.htmWikipedia.com. (30 June 2010). Belize - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belize
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Word Choice Hear vs. Here - Writing Tips from Proofed
Word Choice Hear vs. Here - Writing Tips from Proofed Word Choice: Hear vs. Here Spoken out loud the words ââ¬Å"hearâ⬠and ââ¬Å"hereâ⬠sound identical, which may be why theyââ¬â¢re often confused in writing. Unfortunately, on paper the difference is a bit more obvious! In this post, then, weââ¬â¢re looking at the differences between these words and how to tell them apart. Hear (Listen To) To ââ¬Å"hearâ⬠something is to sense a sound (this is why we talk about having a sense of ââ¬Å"hearingâ⬠): I was in the forest, so I could hear the tree fall. It can also mean ââ¬Å"listen toâ⬠or ââ¬Å"learn by being told,â⬠such as when we receive news second hand: I hear that trees fall silently if thereââ¬â¢s nobody around. We also see this word used in ââ¬Å"Hear! Hear!â⬠This is an old-fashioned phrase used to express approval of what someone is saying (as if youââ¬â¢re literally saying ââ¬Å"Listen to this person!â⬠). Here (In This Place) The word ââ¬Å"hereâ⬠can be a noun, an adverb, or even an adjective, but it always means ââ¬Å"this place.â⬠Typically, this is the location occupied by the speaker: Why are we here in this forest anyway? The tree will land here when it falls. In both cases above, ââ¬Å"hereâ⬠is used to point to the immediate surroundings or a point nearby. Closeness is important for this word; if we were referring to something further away, weââ¬â¢d say ââ¬Å"there.â⬠In addition, ââ¬Å"hereâ⬠can indicate a point in time or within a process: Weââ¬â¢ll end the lesson here for today. It can also be used to refer to the previous sentence or passage in writing: Berkeley wrote that sense objects exist only when they are perceived. Here, we can see how he would have been interested in whether unobserved falling trees make a sound. This makes ââ¬Å"hereâ⬠a useful word for linking sentences in a paragraph. Hear or Here? An ear. Mixing up these words in your writing can look bad. However, thereââ¬â¢s an easy way to tell them apart: The one about listening contains the word ââ¬Å"earâ⬠(i.e., the thing we listen with). So, if youââ¬â¢re writing about sensing a sound or listening to someone, the correct word is ââ¬Å"hear.â⬠On the other hand, if youââ¬â¢re writing about a place or position, the word you need will be ââ¬Å"here.â⬠Remember: Hear = Sense a sound or listen to Here = This place or point
Sunday, November 3, 2019
The Use of DNA in Crime Investigations Research Paper
The Use of DNA in Crime Investigations - Research Paper Example It also depends to a great extent on the far-sightedness of a person in looking at the long-term effects of the changes incorporated into the lives of people due to technological changes. There may be many negatives that can be found in the introduction of these changes. However, that does not justify a rejection of those changes without an analysis of the positive effects that they may have. The use of DNA in the analysis of crime and the investigations of this issue is one such area. In the United States of America, only twenty five states follow a system whereby the use of DNA is done in an efficient manner. This involves the collection of DNA samples right at the time of the arrest of a criminal. In the other states, collection of these samples is conducted following the conviction of a criminal, and this causes a lot of delay. These delays may result in a change in the very outcome of the cases where the said changes are made. This paper will discuss these delays and the changes that can be made in the legislative structures that govern crime investigation in the United States of America. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) has the makeup of a person encoded within it. It is a unique code that helps identify a person. It can be used to distinguish between persons. Samples of DNA can be collected from a personââ¬â¢s saliva, hair and other parts of that personââ¬â¢s body. Such information can be later used to verify the identity of the criminal and can be used for matching with the samples that are collected from him or her (ââ¬Å"Use of DNA in Criminal Investigationsâ⬠, n.d.). While these can be collected from the suspects later on during the time of the conviction, the samples that are to be collected from the crime scene need to be collected at the time of the arrest itself. If this is not done, there may be difficulties in locating the position of the body fluids in question and it may also be difficult to isolate them so that the matching of the DNA may be conducted. In the context of the legislations that currently exist, stress is laid on the use of DNA samples for the solving of crimes; however, as mentioned earlier in this paper, only twenty five states in America have a provision for the collection of DNA samples at the time of the arrest of a suspect. Various arguments have been advanced in favour of collecting the DNA samples at the time of the arrest. One of these is the quick analysis possible as a result of the quick collection of the data. This prevents many problems that would otherwise be present in the process of the investigation of the crime. To understand this fully, one needs to also understand the benefits of DNA analysis in the process. This would help one locate the areas where the problems are present. One of the major advantages of the use of DNA samples in crime investigations is the creation of databases that can be then used to track the activities of people who are known to be offenders. While allowi ng every person who has committed an offence a chance to improve their own characters and lots in life, this system ensures the safety of the society where such convicts are present. Having such a database would mean that people who have committed an offence may be caught in an easier fashion. This would also mean that people who are innocent may have a better chance to stay free and engage in activities that are useful for the society in which they live and are a part of. Statistics
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